Asymptotic Error Free Partitioning Over Noisy Boolean Multiaccess Channels

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Abstract: In this paper, we consider the problem of partitioning active users in a manner that facilitates multi-access without collision. The setting is of a noisy, synchronous, Boolean, multi-access channel where K active users (out of a total of N users) seek to access. A solution to the partition problem places each of the N users in one of K groups (or blocks) such that no two active nodes are in the same block. We consider a simple, but non-trivial and illustrative case of K=2 active users and study the number of steps T used to solve the partition problem. By random coding and a suboptimal decoding scheme, we show that for any Tgeq(C1+xi1)logN, where C1 and xi1 are positive constants (independent of N), and xi1 can be arbitrary small, the partition problem can be solved with error probability Pe(N)o0, for large N. Under the same scheme, we also bound T from the other direction, establishing that, for any Tleq(C2xi2)logN, the error probability Pe(N)o1 for large N; again C2 and xi2 are constants and xi2 can be arbitrarily small. These bounds on the number of steps are lower than the tight achievable lower-bound in terms of Tgeq(Cg+xi)logN for group testing (in which all active users are identified, rather than just partitioned). Thus, partitioning may prove to be a more efficient approach for multi-access than group testing.












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