Asymptotic properties of random matrices of long-range percolation model

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Abstract: We study the spectral properties of matrices of long-range percolation model. These are N imes N random real symmetric matrices H={H(i,j)}_{i,j} whose elements are independent random variables taking zero value with probability 1-psi((i-j)/b), bin mathbb{R}^{+}, where psi is an even positive function with psi(t)le{1} and vanishing at infinity. We study the resolvent G(z)=(H-z)^{-1}, Imz eq{0} in the limit N,b oinfty, b=O(N^{alpha}), 1/3<alpha<1 and obtain the explicit expression T(z_{1},z_{2}) for the leading term of the correlation function of the normalized trace of resolvent g_{N,b}(z)=N^{-1}Tr G(z). We show that in the scaling limit of local correlations, this term leads to the expression (Nb)^{-1}T(lambda+r_{1}/N+i0,lambda+r_{2}/N-i0)= b^{-1}sqrt{N}|r_{1}-r_{2}|^{-3/2}(1+o(1)) found earlier by other authors for band random matrix ensembles. This shows that the ratio b2/N is the correct scale for the eigenvalue density correlation function and that the ensemble we study and that of band random matrices belong to the same class of spectral universality.











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