Asymptotics for Capelli Polynomials with Involution

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Abstract: Let FlangleX,astangle be the free associative algebra with involution ast over a field F of characteristic zero. We study the asymptotic behavior of the sequence of ast-codimensions of the T-ast-ideal GammaM+1,L+1ast of FlangleX,astangle generated by the ast-Capelli polynomials CapastM+1[Y,X] and CapastL+1[Z,X] alternanting on M+1 symmetric variables and L+1 skew variables, respectively. It is well known that, if F is an algebraic closed field of characteristic zero, every finite dimensional ast-simple algebra is isomorphic to one of the following algebras: �egin{itemize} item [cdot](Mk(F),t) the algebra of kimesk matrices with the transpose involution; item [cdot](M2m(F),s) the algebra of 2mimes2m matrices with the symplectic involution; item [cdot](Mh(F)oplusMh(F)op,exc) the direct sum of the algebra of himesh matrices and the opposite algebra with the exchange involution. end{itemize} We prove that the ast-codimensions of a finite dimensional ast-simple algebra are asymptotically equal to the ast-codimensions of GammaM+1,L+1ast, for some fixed natural numbers M and L. In particular: c^{ast}_n(Gamma^{ast}_{frac{k(k+1)}{2} +1,frac{k(k-1)}{2} +1})simeq c^{ast}_n((M_k(F),t)); c^{ast}_n(Gamma^{ast}_{m(2m-1)+1,m(2m+1)+1})simeq c^{ast}_n((M_{2m}(F),s)); and c^{ast}_n(Gamma^{ast}_{h^2+1,h^2+1})simeq c^{ast}_n((M_{h}(F)oplus M_{h}(F)^{op},exc)).












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