BPS Spectra and Algebraic Solutions of Discrete Integrable Systems

DOI10.1007/S00220-024-05016-4MaRDI QIDQ6439024zbMATH OpenFDO

Authors Fabrizio Del Monte

Publication date 2 June 2023

Copyright license Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International

Full work available at URL https://doi.org/10.1007/S00220-024-05016-4

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Quantum field theory; related classical field theories (81Txx) Surfaces and higher-dimensional varieties (14Jxx) Ordinary differential equations in the complex domain (34Mxx)

Abstract: This paper extends the correspondence between discrete Cluster Integrable Systems and BPS spectra of five-dimensional $mathcalN=1$ QFTs on $mathbb{R}^{4}imes{S}^1$ by proving that algebraic solutions of the integrable systems are exact solutions for the system of TBA equations arising from the BPS spectral problem. This statement is exemplified in the case of M-theory compactifications on local del Pezzo Calabi-Yau threefolds, corresponding to q-Painlev'e equations and $SU(2)$ gauge theories with matter. A degeneration scheme is introduced, allowing to obtain closed-form expression for the BPS spectrum also in systems without algebraic solutions. By studying the example of local del Pezzo 3, it is shown that when the region in moduli space associated to an algebraic solution is a ``wall of marginal stability, the BPS spectrum contains states of arbitrarily high spin, and corresponds to a 5d uplift of a four-dimensional nonlagrangian theory.

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Cited in

(1)

• On a 5D UV completion of Argyres-Douglas theories

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