BPS invariants from p-adic integrals

MaRDI QIDQ6504857arXivFDO

Authors Francesca Carocci, Giulio Orecchia, Dimitri Wyss

Published in arXiv

Abstract: We define $p$-adic BPS or $p$BPS-invariants for moduli spaces $$ of 1-dimensional sheaves on del Pezzo surfaces by means of integration over a non-archimedean local field $F$ . Our definition relies on a canonical measure $m{u}_{can}$ on the $F$-analytic manifold associated to $$ and the $p$BPS-invariants are integrals of natural $mathbb{G}_m$-gerbes with respect to $m{u}_{can}$. A similar construction can be done for meromorphic Higgs bundles on a curve. The relation to BPS-invariants is given by proving a $chi$-independence result for $p$BPS-invariants and then appealing to an analogous result of Maulik-Shen. We also explain how to extend our results to sheaves on K3 surfaces and usual Higgs bundles, where $chi$-independence for BPS-invariants is still a conjecture in general.

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