BTZ trailing strings

DOI10.1007/JHEP04(2020)046MaRDI QIDQ780689zbMATH OpenOpenAlexFDO

Authors I. Bena, Alexander Tyukov

Publication date 15 July 2020

Published in Journal of High Energy Physics (Search for Journal in Brave)

Copyright license Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/1911.12821

zbMATH Keywords

gauge-gravity correspondenceAdS-CFT correspondenceblack holes in string theoryholography and quark-gluon plasmas

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Two-dimensional field theories, conformal field theories, etc. in quantum mechanics (81T40) Strong interaction, including quantum chromodynamics (81V05) Black holes (83C57) Relativistic gravitational theories other than Einstein's, including asymmetric field theories (83D05) String and superstring theories in gravitational theory (83E30) Geometrodynamics and the holographic principle (83E05)

Abstract: We compute holographically the energy loss of a moving quark in various states of the D1-D5 CFT. In the dual bulk geometries, the quark is the end of a trailing string, and the profile of this string determines the drag force exerted by the medium on the quark. We find no drag force when the CFT state has no momentum, and a nontrivial force for any value of the velocity (even at rest) when the string extends in the supersymmetric D1-D5-P black-hole geometry, or a horizonless microstate geometry thereof. As the length of the throat of the microstate geometry increases, the drag force approaches the thermal BTZ expression, confirming the ability of these microstate geometries to capture typical black-hole physics. We also find that when the D1-D5-P black hole is non-extremal, there is a special value of the velocity at which a moving quark feels no force. We compute this velocity holographically and we compare it to the velocity computed in the CFT.

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Cites work

• Asymptotically-flat supergravity solutions deep inside the black-hole regime
• Habemus superstratum! A constructive proof of the existence of superstrata
• Integrability and black-hole microstate geometries
• Microscopic formulation of black holes in string theory
• String worldsheet for accelerating quark

Cited in

(4)

• Drag force in the vacuum of confining gauge theories
• Random boundary geometry and gravity dual of \(T\overline{T}\) deformation
• Holographic Brownian motion in \(1 + 1\) dimensions
• Open string probe in soft hair BTZ

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