Bertrand's postulate for number fields

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Abstract: Consider an algebraic number field, K, and its ring of integers, mathcalOK. There exists a smallest BK>1 such that for any x>1 we can find a prime ideal, mathfrakp, in mathcalOK with norm N(mathfrakp) in the interval [x,BKx]. This is a generalization of Bertrand's postulate to number fields, and in this paper we produce bounds on BK in terms of the invariants of K from an effective prime ideal theorem due to Lagarias and Odlyzko. We also show that a bound on BK can be obtained from an asymptotic estimate for the number of ideals in mathcalOK less than x.











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