Biased diffusion with correlated noise

DOI10.1023/A:1004562408226MaRDI QIDQ1809160zbMATH OpenOpenAlexFDO

Authors B. Schmittmann, Hans-Karl Janssen

Publication date 25 November 1999

Published in Journal of Statistical Physics (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/cond-mat/9809048

zbMATH Keywords

additional noiseconserved local noisecorrelated noisecrossoversdiffusion equationdiffusion of hard-core particlesdriven diffusive systemsglobal biaslong-ranged noisenonequilibrium steady statesrenormalization groupshort-range noiseupper critical dimension

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Dynamic lattice systems (kinetic Ising, etc.) and systems on graphs in time-dependent statistical mechanics (82C20) Interface problems; diffusion-limited aggregation in time-dependent statistical mechanics (82C24)

Abstract: The diffusion of hard-core particles subject to a global bias is described by a nonlinear, anisotropic generalization of the diffusion equation with conserved, local noise. Using renormalization group techniques, we analyze the effect of an additional noise term, with spatially long-ranged correlations, on the long-time, long-wavelength behavior of this model. Above an upper critical dimension $d_{LR}$, the long-ranged noise is always relevant. In contrast, for $d<d_{LR}$, we find a ``weak noise regime dominated by short-range noise. As the range of the noise correlations increases, an intricate sequence of stability exchanges between different fixed points of the renormalization group occurs. Both smooth and discontinuous crossovers between the associated universality classes are observed, reflected in the scaling exponents. We discuss the necessary techniques in some detail since they are applicable to a much wider range of problems.

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Cited in

(5)

• Current noise and long time tails in biased disordered random walks
• Unbiased diffusion of Brownian particles on disordered correlated potentials
• Long time, large scale properties of the noisy driven-diffusion equation
• Singular dynamical renormalization group and biased diffusion on fractals
• Biased diffusion in a piecewise linear random potential

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