Block factorization of the relative entropy via spatial mixing

DOI10.1007/S00220-021-04237-1MaRDI QIDQ2244916zbMATH OpenOpenAlexWikidataFDO

Authors Daniel Parisi, Pietro Caputo

Publication date 12 November 2021

Published in Communications in Mathematical Physics (Search for Journal in Brave)

Copyright license Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/2004.10574

zbMATH Keywords

Shannon entropyspatial mixing

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Inequalities; stochastic orderings (60E15) Interacting random processes; statistical mechanics type models; percolation theory (60K35) Lattice systems (Ising, dimer, Potts, etc.) and systems on graphs arising in equilibrium statistical mechanics (82B20) Dynamic lattice systems (kinetic Ising, etc.) and systems on graphs in time-dependent statistical mechanics (82C20)

Abstract: We consider spin systems in the $d$-dimensional lattice $Z^d$ satisfying the so-called strong spatial mixing condition. We show that the relative entropy functional of the corresponding Gibbs measure satisfies a family of inequalities which control the entropy on a given region $Vsubset{Z}^d$ in terms of a weighted sum of the entropies on blocks $AsubsetV$ when each $A$ is given an arbitrary nonnegative weight $alph{a}_A$. These inequalities generalize the well known logarithmic Sobolev inequality for the Glauber dynamics. Moreover, they provide a natural extension of the classical Shearer inequality satisfied by the Shannon entropy. Finally, they imply a family of modified logarithmic Sobolev inequalities which give quantitative control on the convergence to equilibrium of arbitrary weighted block dynamics of heat bath type.

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Cited in

(7)

• Entropy inequalities for random walks and permutations
• The Swendsen–Wang dynamics on trees
• Swendsen-Wang dynamics for the ferromagnetic Ising model with external fields
• Cutoff for the averaging process on the hypercube and complete bipartite graphs
• Entropy decay in the Swendsen-Wang dynamics on \(\mathbb{Z}^d\)
• On mixing of Markov chains: coupling, spectral independence, and entropy factorization
• Approximate tensorization of entropy at high temperature

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