Bregman Storage Functions for Microgrid Control

DOI10.1109/TAC.2017.2709246MaRDI QIDQ4567045zbMATH OpenOpenAlexFDO

Authors Nima Monshizadeh, C. De Persis

Publication date 27 June 2018

Published in IEEE Transactions on Automatic Control (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/1510.05811

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Stability of solutions to ordinary differential equations (34D20) Lyapunov and other classical stabilities (Lagrange, Poisson, (L^p, l^p), etc.) in control theory (93D05) Applications of design theory to circuits and networks (94C30)

Abstract: In this paper we contribute a theoretical framework that sheds a new light on the problem of microgrid analysis and control. The starting point is an energy function comprising the kinetic energy associated with the elements that emulate the rotating machinery and terms taking into account the reactive power stored in the lines and dissipated on shunt elements. We then shape this energy function with the addition of an adjustable voltage-dependent term, and construct incremental storage functions satisfying suitable dissipation inequalities. Our choice of the voltage-dependent term depends on the voltage dynamics/controller under investigation. Several microgrids dynamics that have similarities or coincide with dynamics already considered in the literature are captured in our incremental energy analysis framework. The twist with respect to existing results is that our incremental storage functions allow for a large signal analysis of the coupled microgrid obviating the need for simplifying linearization techniques and for the restrictive decoupling assumption in which the frequency dynamics is fully separated from the voltage one. A complete Lyapunov stability analysis of the various systems is carried out along with a discussion on their active and reactive power sharing properties.

Cited in

(12)

• Grid-forming control for power converters based on matching of synchronous machines
• A power consensus algorithm for DC microgrids
• Power-imbalance allocation control of power systems-secondary frequency control
• Exponential convergence under distributed averaging integral frequency control
• Robustness to noise of distributed averaging integral controllers in power networks
• Secant and Popov-like conditions in power network stability
• Global synchronization analysis of droop-controlled microgrids -- a multivariable cell structure approach
• Distributed secondary frequency control in microgrids: robustness and steady-state performance in the presence of clock drifts
• Secondary frequency control in power systems with arbitrary communication delays
• An energy-based analysis of reduced-order models of (networked) synchronous machines
• Integration of inventory control into the port-Hamiltonian framework for dissipative stabilization of chemical reactors
• Convergence rate bounds for the mirror descent method: IQCs, Popov criterion and Bregman divergence

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