Categorical geometry and integration without points
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Categorical logic, topoi (03G30) Frames, locales (06D22) Category-theoretic methods and results in associative algebras (except as in 16D90) (16B50) Measures on Boolean rings, measure algebras (28A60) Set functions and measures and integrals in infinite-dimensional spaces (Wiener measure, Gaussian measure, etc.) (28C20)
Abstract: The theory of integration over infinite-dimensional spaces is known to encounter serious difficulties. Categorical ideas seem to arise naturally on the path to a remedy. Such an approach was suggested and initiated by Segal in his pioneering article cite{segal}. In our paper we follow his ideas from a different perspective, slightly more categorical, and strongly inspired by the point-free topology. First, we develop a general (point-free) concept of measurability (extending the standard Lebesgue integration when applying to the classical -algebra). Second (and here we have a major difference from the classical theory), we prove that every finite-additive function with values in can be extended to a measure on an abstract -algebra; this correspondence is functorial and yields uniqueness. As an example we show that the Segal space can be characterized by completely canonical data. Furthermore, from our results it follows that a satisfactory point-free integration arises everywhere where we have a finite-additive probability function on a Boolean algebra.
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Cites work
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