Codes Over Matrix Rings for Space-Time Coded Modulations
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Abstract: It is known that, for transmission over quasi-static MIMO fading channels with n transmit antennas, diversity can be obtained by using an inner fully diverse space-time block code while coding gain, derived from the determinant criterion, comes from an appropriate outer code. When the inner code has a cyclic algebra structure over a number field, as for perfect space-time codes, an outer code can be designed via coset coding. More precisely, we take the quotient of the algebra by a two-sided ideal which leads to a finite alphabet for the outer code, with a cyclic algebra structure over a finite field or a finite ring. We show that the determinant criterion induces various metrics on the outer code, such as the Hamming and Bachoc distances. When n=2, partitioning the 2x2 Golden code by using an ideal above the prime 2 leads to consider codes over either M2(F_2) or M2(F_2[i]), both being non-commutative alphabets. Matrix rings of higher dimension, suitable for 3x3 and 4x4 perfect codes, give rise to more complex examples.
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Cited in
(8)- Cyclic codes over \(M_{2}(\mathbb {F}_{2}+u\mathbb {F}_{2})\)
- Cyclic codes over \(M_4 (\mathbb{F}_2+u\mathbb{F}_2)\)
- On the structure of cyclic codes over \(M_2(\mathbb{F}_{p}+u\mathbb{F}_{p})\)
- Cyclic codes over \(\mathcal M_4(\mathbb F_2)\)
- Cyclic codes over \(M_2(\mathbb F_2)\)
- scientific article; zbMATH DE number 2081132 (Why is no real title available?)
- On the algebraic structure of quasi-group codes
- Cyclic codes over rings of matrices
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