Collapse models: analysis of the free particle dynamics

DOI10.1088/0305-4470/38/14/008MaRDI QIDQ4676322zbMATH OpenOpenAlexWikidataFDO

Authors Angelo Bassi

Publication date 3 May 2005

Published in Journal of Physics A: Mathematical and General (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/quant-ph/0410222

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

General and philosophical questions in quantum theory (81P05) Quantum measurement theory, state operations, state preparations (81P15)

Abstract: We study a model of spontaneous wavefunction collapse for a free quantum particle. We analyze in detail the time evolution of the single-Gaussian solution and the double-Gaussian solution, showing how the reduction mechanism induces the localization of the wavefunction in space; we also study the asymptotic behavior of the general solution. With an appropriate choice for the parameter $lambda$ which sets the strength of the collapse mechanism, we prove that: i) the effects of the reducing terms on the dynamics of microscopic systems are negligible, the physical predictions of the model being very close to those of standard quantum mechanics; ii) at the macroscopic scale, the model reproduces classical mechanics: the wavefunction of the center of mass of a macro-object behaves, with high accuracy, like a point moving in space according to Newton's laws.

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Cited in

(23)

• A model of spontaneous collapse with energy conservation
• Constraints on the noise in dynamical reduction models
• Stochastic Schrödinger evolution over piecewise enlarged filtrations
• Bohmian mechanics, collapse models and the emergence of classicality
• Collapse miscellany
• Irreversible behaviour and collapse of wave packets in a quantum system with point interactions
• Gravity-related spontaneous wave function collapse in bulk matter
• Finite-time stochastic reduction models
• Collapse models with non-white noises: II. Particle-density coupled noises
• On the long time behavior of free stochastic Schrödinger evolutions
• Non-Markovian quantum trajectories: an exact result
• Stochastic sequential reduction of commutative Hamiltonians
• Collapse models with non-white noises
• Testing the free particle model: the statistical aspect
• On Doob h-transformations for finite-time quantum state reduction
• A proposal for a new kind of spontaneous collapse model
• Objective collapse induced by a macroscopic object
• Spontaneous localisation from a coarse-grained deterministic and non-unitary dynamics
• On a stochastic Trotter formula with application to spontaneous localization models
• Causal fermion systems as an effective collapse theory
• Random non-Hermitian action theory for stochastic quantum dynamics: from canonical to path integral quantization
• Describing the wave function collapse process with a state-dependent Hamiltonian
• Schrödinger-picture formulation of a scalar quantum field driven by white noise

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