Complete intersections in certain affine and projective monomial curves

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DOI10.1007/S00574-014-0065-7MaRDI QIDQ487059zbMATH OpenOpenAlexFDO

Authors Isabel Bermejo, Ignacio García Marco

Publication date 19 January 2015

Published in Bulletin of the Brazilian Mathematical Society. New Series (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/1407.7007

zbMATH Keywords

affine and projective monomial curves complete intersection Fibonacci and Lucas sequences generalized arithmetic sequences toric ideal

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Combinatorial aspects of commutative algebra (05E40) Toric varieties, Newton polyhedra, Okounkov bodies (14M25) Semigroup rings, multiplicative semigroups of rings (20M25)

Abstract: Let

k

be an arbitrary field, the purpose of this work is to provide families of positive integers

m a t h c a l A = d_{1}, l d o t s, d_{n}

such that either the toric ideal

I_{m a t h c a l A}

of the affine monomial curve

m a t h c a l C = (t^{d_{1}}, l d o t s,, t^{d_{n}}) | t i n k s u b s e t m a t h b b A_{k}^{n}

or the toric ideal

I_{m a t h c a l A^{s t a r}}

of its projective closure

m a t h c a l C^{s t a r} s u b s e t m a t h b b P_{k}^{n}

is a complete intersection. More precisely, we characterize the complete intersection property for

I_{m a t h c a l A}

and for

I_{m a t h c a l A^{s t a r}}

when: (a)

m a t h c a l A

is a generalized arithmetic sequence, (b)

m a t h c a l A s e t m i n u s d_{n}

is a generalized arithmetic sequence and

d_{n} i n m a t h b b Z^{+}

, (c)

m a t h c a l A

consists of certain terms of the

(p, q)

-Fibonacci sequence, and (d)

m a t h c a l A

consists of certain terms of the

(p, q)

-Lucas sequence. The results in this paper arise as consequences of those in Bermejo et al. [J. Symb. Comput. 42 (2007)], Bermejo and Garc'{i}a-Marco [J. Symb. Comput. (2014), to appear] and some new results regarding the toric ideal of the curve.

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