Complex-time singularity and locality estimates for quantum lattice systems

DOI10.1063/1.4936209MaRDI QIDQ3463263zbMATH OpenOpenAlexFDO

Authors Gabriel Bouch

Publication date 12 January 2016

Published in Journal of Mathematical Physics (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/1011.1875

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Growth estimates (40E10) Dynamic lattice systems (kinetic Ising, etc.) and systems on graphs in time-dependent statistical mechanics (82C20) Stochastic methods (Fokker-Planck, Langevin, etc.) applied to problems in time-dependent statistical mechanics (82C31)

Abstract: We present and prove a well-known locality bound for the complex-time dynamics of a general class of one-dimensional quantum spin systems. Then we discuss how one might hope to extend this same procedure to higher dimensions using ideas related to the Eden growth process and lattice trees. Finally, we demonstrate with a specific family of lattice trees in the plane why this approach breaks down in dimensions greater than one and prove that there exist interactions for which the complex-time dynamics blows-up in finite imaginary time.

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Cited in

(10)

• Locality at the boundary implies gap in the bulk for 2D PEPS
• Gibbs variational formula for thermal equilibrium states in terms of quantum relative entropy density
• Locality estimates for complex time evolution in 1D
• The expected perimeter in Eden and related growth processes
• Large deviations in weakly interacting fermions: Generating functions as Gaussian Berezin integrals and bounds on large Pfaffians
• A statistical mechanism for operator growth
• Krylov complexity in the IP matrix model
• Exactly solvable models for universal operator growth
• Clustering theorem in 1D long-range interacting systems at arbitrary temperatures
• From decay of correlations to locality and stability of the Gibbs state

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