Complex structure and solutions of classical nonlinear equation with the interaction u^4_4

MaRDI QIDQ6467119zbMATH OpenFDO

Authors Edward P. Osipov

Publication date 2 February 1996

Abstract: We consider the (real) nonlinear wave equation ${\displaystyle }$Box u + m^2 u + lambda u^3 = 0, quad m > 0, quad lambda > 0, ${\displaystyle }$ on four--dimensional Minkowski space. We introduce the complex structure and show that the (nonlinear) operator of dynamics, the wave and scattering operators define complex analytic maps on the space of initial Cauchy data with finite energy. In other words, let $R(varphi,pi)=varphi+im{u}^{-1}pi$ be the map of initial data on the positive frequency part of the solution of the free Klein--Gordon equation with these initial data. The operators $RU(t)R^{-1},$ $RW{R}^{-1},$ and $RS{R}^{-1}$ are defined correctly and are complex analytic on the complex Hilbert space $H^1(R^3,C).$

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