Complexity of the positive semidefinite matrix completion problem with a rank constraint
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Abstract: We consider the decision problem asking whether a partial rational symmetric matrix with an all-ones diagonal can be completed to a full positive semidefinite matrix of rank at most . We show that this problem is -hard for any fixed integer . Equivalently, for , it is -hard to test membership in the rank constrained elliptope , i.e., the set of all partial matrices with off-diagonal entries specified at the edges of , that can be completed to a positive semidefinite matrix of rank at most . Additionally, we show that deciding membership in the convex hull of is also -hard for any fixed integer .
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