Compressible flows with a density-dependent viscosity coefficient

DOI10.1137/090758878MaRDI QIDQ3066250zbMATH OpenOpenAlexFDO

Authors Ting Zhang, Daoyuan Fang

Publication date 10 January 2011

Published in SIAM Journal on Mathematical Analysis (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/0901.0352

zbMATH Keywords

asymptotic behaviorcompressible Navier-Stokes equationsdensity-dependent viscosityglobal existencevacuum

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Dependence of solutions to PDEs on initial and/or boundary data and/or on parameters of PDEs (35B30) Asymptotic behavior of solutions to PDEs (35B40) Weak solutions to PDEs (35D30) Navier-Stokes equations (35Q30) Existence, uniqueness, and regularity theory for compressible fluids and gas dynamics (76N10)

Abstract: We prove the global existence of weak solutions for the 2-D compressible Navier-Stokes equations with a density-dependent viscosity coefficient ($lambda=lambda(ho)$). Initial data and solutions are small in energy-norm with nonnegative densities having arbitrarily large sup-norm. Then, we show that if there is a vacuum domain at the initial time, then the vacuum domain will retain for all time, and vanishes as time goes to infinity. At last, we show that the condition of $mu=$constant will induce a singularity of the system at vacuum. Thus, the viscosity coefficient $mu$ plays a key role in the Navier-Stokes equations.

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