Configuration Lie groupoids and orbifold braid groups

DOI10.1016/J.BULSCI.2021.103028MaRDI QIDQ2046110zbMATH OpenOpenAlexWikidataFDO

Authors S. K. Roushon

Publication date 17 August 2021

Published in Bulletin des Sciences Mathématiques (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/2006.07106

zbMATH Keywords

Artin groupconfiguration spaceFarrell-Jones isomorphism conjectureLie groupoidorbifold braid grouporbifold fibration

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Braid groups; Artin groups (20F36) Topological groupoids (including differentiable and Lie groupoids) (22A22) Discriminantal varieties and configuration spaces in algebraic topology (55R80) Topology and geometry of orbifolds (57R18)

Abstract: We propose two definitions of configuration Lie groupoids and in both the cases we prove a Fadell-Neuwirth type fibration theorem for a class of Lie groupoids. We show that this is the best possible extension, in the sense that, for the class of Lie groupoids corresponding to global quotient orbifolds with nonempty singular set, the fibration theorems do not hold. Secondly, we prove a short exact sequence of fundamental groups (called {it pure orbifold braid groups}) of one of the configuration Lie groupoids of the Lie groupoid corresponding to the punctured complex plane with cone points. This shows the possibility of a quasifibration type Fadell-Neuwirth theorem for Lie groupoids. As consequences, first we see that the pure orbifold braid groups have poly-virtually free structure, which generalizes the classical braid group case. We also provide an explicit set of generators of the pure orbifold braid groups. Secondly, we prove that a class of affine and finite complex Artin groups are virtually poly-free, which partially answers the question if all Artin groups are virtually poly-free ([[4], Question 2]). Finally, combining this poly-virtually free structure and a recent result ([5]), we deduce the Farrell-Jones isomorphism conjecture for the above class of orbifold braid groups. This also implies the conjecture for the case of the affine Artin group of type $ilde{D}_n$, which was left open in [[24], Problem].

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Cited in

(11)

• Orbifold groupoids
• Poly-freeness of Artin groups and the Farrell-Jones conjecture
• Equivariant mapping class group and orbit braid group
• Monodromy of fiber-type arrangements and orbit configuration spaces
• k-almost-quasifibrations
• A four-term exact sequence of surface orbifold pure braid groups
• On aspherical configuration Lie groupoids
• The affine Artin group of type \(\widetilde{B}_n\) is virtually poly-free
• Braid groups and mapping class groups for 2-orbifolds
• Presentations of the braid group of the complex reflection group G(d,d,n)
• A four-term exact sequence of fundamental groups of orbit configuration spaces

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