Correcting Limited-Magnitude Errors in the Rank-Modulation Scheme
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Abstract: We study error-correcting codes for permutations under the infinity norm, motivated by a novel storage scheme for flash memories call rank modulation. In this scheme, a set of flash cells are combined to create a single virtual multi-level cell. Information is stored in the permutation induced by the cell charge levels. Spike errors, which are characterized by a limited-magnitude change in cell charge levels, correspond to a low-distance change under the infinity norm. We define codes protecting against spike errors, called limited-magnitude rank-modulation codes (LMRM codes), and present several constructions for these codes, some resulting in optimal codes. These codes admit simple recursive, and sometimes direct, encoding and decoding procedures. We also provide lower and upper bounds on the maximal size of LMRM codes both in the general case, and in the case where the codes form a subgroup of the symmetric group. In the asymptotic analysis, the codes we construct out-perform the Gilbert-Varshamov-like bound estimate.
Cited in
(14)- Increasing the minimum distance of codes by twisting
- New bounds of permutation codes under Hamming metric and Kendall's \(\tau \)-metric
- Coding for locality in reconstructing permutations
- Error-correcting codes from \(k\)-resolving sets
- Covering radius of permutation groups with infinity-norm
- Snake-in-the-box codes under the \(\ell_{\infty}\)-metric for rank modulation
- Lower bounds on the size of spheres of permutations under the Chebychev distance
- Computing the ball size of frequency permutations under Chebyshev distance
- On the snake-in-the-box codes for rank modulation under Kendall's \(\tau \)-metric
- Optimal permutation anticodes with the infinity norm via permanents of \((0,1)\)-matrices
- Constructions and invariants of optimal codes in the Lee metric
- scientific article; zbMATH DE number 7790332 (Why is no real title available?)
- Nonexistence of perfect permutation codes under the $$\ell _{\infty }$$-metric
- Maximum size t-intersecting families and anticodes
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