Coupling and applications
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continuous-time Markov processescouplinggradient estimatejump processesLiouville theoremLévy processesstochastic differential equationstransport problemWasserstein distance
Research exposition (monographs, survey articles) pertaining to probability theory (60-02) Processes with independent increments; Lévy processes (60G51) Stochastic ordinary differential equations (aspects of stochastic analysis) (60H10) Continuous-time Markov processes on general state spaces (60J25) Transition functions, generators and resolvents (60J35) Diffusion processes (60J60)
Abstract: This paper presents a self-contained account for coupling arguments and applications in the context of Markov processes. We first use coupling to describe the transport problem, which leads to the concepts of optimal coupling and probability distance (or transportation-cost), then introduce applications of coupling to the study of ergodicity, Liouville theorem, convergence rate, gradient estimate, and Harnack inequality for Markov processes.
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