Critical surface of the 1-2 model

DOI10.1093/IMRN/RNX066MaRDI QIDQ4619472zbMATH OpenOpenAlexFDO

Authors G. R. Grimmett, Zhongyang Li

Publication date 6 February 2019

Published in IMRN. International Mathematics Research Notices (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/1506.08406

zbMATH Keywords

hexagonal latticePfaffian representation

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Edge subsets with special properties (factorization, matching, partitioning, covering and packing, etc.) (05C70) Interacting random processes; statistical mechanics type models; percolation theory (60K35) Lattice systems (Ising, dimer, Potts, etc.) and systems on graphs arising in equilibrium statistical mechanics (82B20) Critical phenomena in equilibrium statistical mechanics (82B27)

Abstract: The 1-2 model on the hexagonal lattice is a model of statistical mechanics in which each vertex is constrained to have degree either $1$ or $2$. There are three types of edge, and three corresponding parameters $a$, $b$, $c$. It is proved that, when $agebgec>0$, the surface given by $sqrta=sqrtb+sqrtc$ is critical. The proof hinges upon a representation of the partition function in terms of that of a certain dimer model. This dimer model may be studied via the Pfaffian representation of Fisher, Kasteleyn, and Temperley. It is proved, in addition, that the two-edge correlation function converges exponentially fast with distance when $sqrtaesqrtb+sqrtc$. Many of the results may be extended to periodic models.

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Cited in

(13)

• Critical resonance in the non-intersecting lattice path model
• 1-2 model, dimers and clusters
• Mixing time of Markov chains for the 1-2 model
• Exact solution of the classical dimer model on a triangular lattice: monomer-monomer correlations
• Critical limit one-point correlations of monodromy fields on \({\mathbb{Z}}^ 2\)
• Critical surface of the hexagonal polygon model
• Critical behavior of collapsing surfaces
• Surface critical exponents for a three-dimensional modified spherical model
• The 1-2 model
• New surface critical exponents in the spherical model
• Critical points in the RP ^N−1 model
• Fluctuations of dimer heights on contracting square-hexagon lattices
• Constrained percolation in two dimensions

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