Cycle-complete Ramsey numbers

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Abstract: The Ramsey number r(Cell,Kn) is the smallest natural number N such that every red/blue edge-colouring of a clique of order N contains a red cycle of length ell or a blue clique of order n. In 1978, ErdH{o}s, Faudree, Rousseau and Schelp conjectured that r(Cell,Kn)=(ell−1)(n−1)+1 for ellgeqngeq3 provided (ell,n)eq(3,3). We prove that, for some absolute constant Cge1, we have r(Cell,Kn)=(ell−1)(n−1)+1 provided ellgeqCfraclognloglogn. Up to the value of C this is tight since we also show that, for any varepsilon>0 and n>n0(varepsilon), we have r(Cell,Kn)gg(ell−1)(n−1)+1 for all 3leqellleq(1−varepsilon)fraclognloglogn. This proves the conjecture of ErdH{o}s, Faudree, Rousseau and Schelp for large ell, a stronger form of the conjecture due to Nikiforov, and answers (up to multiplicative constants) two further questions of ErdH{o}s, Faudree, Rousseau and Schelp.












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