Data compression and genomes: a two-dimensional life domain map
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Abstract: We define the complexity of DNA sequences as the information content per nucleotide, calculated by means of some Lempel-Ziv data compression algorithm. It is possible to use the statistics of the complexity values of the functional regions of different complete genomes to distinguish among genomes of different domains of life (Archaea, Bacteria and Eukarya). We shall focus on the distribution function of the complexity of noncoding regions. We show that the three domains may be plotted in separate regions within the two-dimensional space where the axes are the skewness coefficient and the curtosis coefficient of the aforementioned distribution. Preliminary results on 15 genomes are introduced.
Recommendations
- Sublinear growth of information in DNA sequences
- Correlations in DNA sequences across the three domains of life
- Similarity analysis of DNA sequences based on the generalized LZ complexity of (0,1)-sequences
- Multifractal characterisation of length sequences of coding and noncoding segments in a complete genome
- ANALYSIS OF THE EVOLVING PROTEOMES: PREDICTIONS OF THE NUMBER OF PROTEIN DOMAINS IN NATURE AND THE NUMBER OF GENES IN EUKARYOTIC ORGANISMS
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