Cross-biome synthesis of source versus sink limits to tree growth
DOI10.5281/zenodo.6363543Zenodo6363543MaRDI QIDQ6683441FDOQ6683441
Dataset published at Zenodo repository.
Dennis Baldocchi, Chritoforos Pappas, Danielle Ulrich, William R. L. Anderegg, Paul Szejner, Rick Meinzer, Steven A. Kannenberg, Jingshu Wei, Rossella Guerrieri, Frederick C. Meinzer, Altaf Arain, Steven L. Voelker, Soumaya Belmecheri, Shawn McKenzie, David Woodruff, Masahito Ueyama, Caroline Vincke, David J. P. Moore, Antoine Cabon, Nicolas Delpierre, Adrian Rocha, Flurin Babst, Justin Maxwell
Publication date: 31 May 2022
Uncertainties surrounding tree carbon allocation to growth are a major limitation to projections of forest carbon sequestration and response to climate change. The prevalence and extent to which carbon assimilation (source) or cambial activity (sink) mediate wood production are fundamentally important and remain elusive. We quantified source-sink relations across biomes by combining eddy-covariance gross primary production with extensive on-site and regional tree ring observations. We found widespread temporal decoupling between carbon assimilation and tree growth, underpinned by contrasting climatic sensitivities of these two processes. Substantial differences in assimilation-growth decoupling between angiosperms and gymnosperms were determined, as well as stronger decoupling with canopy closure, aridity, and decreasing temperatures. Our results reveal pervasive sink control over tree growth that is likely to be increasingly prominent under global climate change.
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