High-content imaging, immunoblot and immunofluorescence data related to: Caprin-1 binding to the critical stress granule protein G3BP1 is influenced by pH

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DOI10.5281/zenodo.8371367Zenodo8371367MaRDI QIDQ6684122FDOQ6684122

Dataset published at Zenodo repository.

Jonas Simon Fleck, Tim Schulte, Adnane Achour, Per-Åke Nygren, Kim Anh Giang, Lucy Williams, Ainhoa Moliner Morro, Xiao Han, Gerald M. McInerney, Anders Olsson, Paul Anderson, Marc Panas, Nancy Kedersha, Timothy J. C. Tan, Xaquin Castro Dopico, Johan Nilvebrant, Leo Hanke

Publication date: 22 September 2023



G3BP is the central node within stress-induced protein–RNA interaction networks known as stress granules (SGs). The SG-associated proteins Caprin-1 and USP10 bind mutually exclusively to the NTF2 domain of G3BP1, promoting and inhibiting SG formation, respectively. Herein, we present the crystal structure of G3BP1-NTF2 in complex with a Caprin-1-derived short linear motif (SLiM). Caprin-1 interacts with His-31 and His-62 within a third NTF2-binding site outside those covered by USP10, as confirmed using biochemical and biophysical-binding assays. Nano-differential scanning fluorimetry revealed reduced thermal stability of G3BP1-NTF2 at acidic pH. This destabilization was counterbalanced significantly better by bound USP10 than Caprin-1. The G3BP1/USP10 complex immunoprecipated from human U2OS cells was more resistant to acidic buffer washes than G3BP1/Caprin-1. Acidification of cellular condensates by approximately 0.5 units relative to the cytosol was detected by ratiometric fluorescence analysis of pHluorin2 fused to G3BP1. Cells expressing a Caprin-1/FGDF chimera with higher G3BP1-binding affinity had reduced Caprin-1 levels and slightly reduced condensate sizes. This unexpected finding may suggest that binding of the USP10-derived SLiM to NTF2 reduces the propensity of G3BP1 to enter condensates.







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