The effect of flight efficiency on gap‐crossing ability in Amazonian forest birds

DOI10.5281/zenodo.7552918Zenodo7552918MaRDI QIDQ6685029FDOQ6685029

Dataset published at Zenodo repository.

Santiago Claramunt, Milly Hong, Adriana Bravo

Publication date: 19 January 2023

Description

We used this dataset to examine the role of flight efficiency on gap-crossing ability in Amazonian forest birds. We used data from the Biological Dynamics of Forest Fragments Projects on recaptures of banded birds in an Amazonian forest bisected by a road. For a total of 45 species, we estimated flight efficiency using the hand-wing index (a proxy for the wing's aspect ratio) and used it as a predictor of the probability of road crossing in phylogenetic binomial regression models. We found that flight efficiency was a strong predictor of road-crossing probability: species with high hand-wing indices crossed the road more frequently than those with low hand-wing indices. In contrast, other characteristics such as body mass, diet, flocking behavior, and foraging stratum did not show significant associations with road crossing probability. Our results suggest that proxies of flight efficiency such as the hand-wing index can be powerful tools for predicting the vulnerability of bird species to forest fragmentation.

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