Degenerate random environments
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Abstract: We consider connectivity properties of certain i.i.d. random environments on , where at each location some steps may not be available. Site percolation and oriented percolation can be viewed as special cases of the models we consider. In such models, one of the quantities most often studied is the (random) set of vertices that can be reached from the origin by following a connected path. More generally, for the models we consider, multiple different types of connectivity are of interest, including: the set of vertices that can be reached from the origin; the set of vertices from which the origin can be reached; the intersection of the two. As with percolation models, many of the models we consider admit, or are expected to admit phase transitions. Among the main results of the paper is a proof of the existence of phase transitions for some two-dimensional models that are non-monotone in their underlying parameter, and an improved bound on the critical value for oriented site percolation on the triangular lattice. The connectivity of the random directed graphs provides a foundation for understanding the asymptotic properties of random walks in these random environments, which we study in a second paper.
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Cites work
- scientific article; zbMATH DE number 742629 (Why is no real title available?)
- scientific article; zbMATH DE number 201032 (Why is no real title available?)
- Corner percolation on \(\mathbb Z^{2}\) and the square root of 17
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- Infinite paths in randomly oriented lattices
- Low-density expansion for a two-state random walk in a random environment
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- On the critical percolation probabilities
- Oriented percolation in two dimensions
- Percolation with several defect types. An estimate of critical probability for a square lattice
- Random walks in degenerate random environments
- Series expansions of the percolation probability on the directed triangular lattice
- Substitution Method Critical Probability Bounds for the Square Lattice Site Percolation Model
- The true self-repelling motion
Cited in
(9)- Phase transitions for degenerate random environments
- Percolation of terraces, and enhancements for the orthant model
- Semi-directed percolation in two dimensions
- Forward clusters for degenerate random environments
- A shape theorem for the Orthant model
- A nearly degenerate random variable occurring in an occupancy problem
- Sharpness of the phase transition for the orthant model
- Percolation in lattice k-neighbor graphs
- Absence of warm percolation in the very strong reinforcement regime
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