Degree sequence of random permutation graphs

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Abstract: In this paper we study the degree sequence of the permutation graph Gpin associated with a sequence pininSn of random permutations. Joint limiting distributions of the degrees are established using results from graph and permutation limit theories. In particular, for the uniform random permutation, the joint distribution of the degrees of the vertices labelled lceilnr1ceil,lceilnr2ceil,ldots,lceilnrsceil converges (after scaling by n) to independent random variables D1,D2,ldots,Ds, where DisimextUnif(ri,1ri), for riin[0,1] and iin1,2,ldots,s. Moreover, the degree of the mid-vertex (the vertex labelled n/2) has a central limit theorem, and the minimum degree converges to a Rayleigh distribution after appropriate scalings. Finally, the limiting degree distribution of the permutation graph associated with a Mallows random permutation is determined, and interesting phase transitions are observed. Our results extend to other exponential measures on permutations.









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