Dense fewnomials

MaRDI QIDQ3105518zbMATH OpenFDO

Authors Korben Rusek, Jeanette Shakalli, Frank Sottile

Publication date 5 January 2012

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/1010.2962

zbMATH Keywords

fewnomialsstratified Morse theory

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Special varieties (14M99) Real algebraic and real-analytic geometry (14P99) Computational aspects of algebraic surfaces (14Q10) Numerical computation of roots of polynomial equations (65H04)

Abstract: We derive new bounds of fewnomial type for the number of real solutions to systems of polynomials that have structure intermediate between fewnomials and generic (dense) polynomials. This uses a modified version of Gale duality for polynomial systems. We also use stratified Morse theory to bound the total Betti number of a hypersurface defined by such a dense fewnomial. These bounds contain and generalize previous bounds for ordinary fewnomials obtained by Bates, Bertrand, Bihan, and Sottile.

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