Diagonalization of replicated transfer matrices for disordered Ising spin systems

DOI10.1088/0305-4470/37/35/003MaRDI QIDQ4654408zbMATH OpenOpenAlexFDO

Authors T. Nikoletopoulos, A. C. C. Coolen

Publication date 4 March 2005

Published in Journal of Physics A: Mathematical and General (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/cond-mat/0405269, http://citeseerx.ist.psu.edu/viewdoc/summary?doi=10.1.1.308.7280

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Disordered systems (random Ising models, random Schrödinger operators, etc.) in equilibrium statistical mechanics (82B44)

Abstract: We present an alternative procedure for solving the eigenvalue problem of replicated transfer matrices describing disordered spin systems with (random) 1D nearest neighbor bonds and/or random fields, possibly in combination with (random) long range bonds. Our method is based on transforming the original eigenvalue problem for a $2^{n}imes{2}^n$ matrix (where $no0$) into an eigenvalue problem for integral operators. We first develop our formalism for the Ising chain with random bonds and fields, where we recover known results. We then apply our methods to models of spins which interact simultaneously via a one-dimensional ring and via more complex long-range connectivity structures, e.g. $1+infty$ dimensional neural networks and `small world' magnets. Numerical simulations confirm our predictions satisfactorily.

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