Diffusive stability of Turing patterns via normal forms

DOI10.1007/S10884-013-9335-0MaRDI QIDQ282392zbMATH OpenOpenAlexFDO

Authors Arnd Scheel, Qiliang Wu

Publication date 12 May 2016

Published in Journal of Dynamics and Differential Equations (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/1303.2418

zbMATH Keywords

nonlinear stabilitynormal formreaction-diffusion systemsdiffusive stabilityTuring pattern

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Stability in context of PDEs (35B35) Initial value problems for second-order parabolic systems (35K45) Reaction-diffusion equations (35K57) Semilinear parabolic equations with Laplacian, bi-Laplacian or poly-Laplacian (35K91)

Abstract: We investigate dynamics near Turing patterns in reaction-diffusion systems posed on the real line. Linear analysis predicts diffusive decay of small perturbations. We construct a "normal form" coordinate system near such Turing patterns which exhibits an approximate discrete conservation law. The key ingredients to the normal form is a conjugation of the reaction-diffusion system on the real line to a lattice dynamical system. At each lattice site, we decompose perturbations into neutral phase shifts and normal decaying components. As an application of our normal form construction, we prove nonlinear stability of Turing patterns with respect to perturbations that are small in $L^{1}cap{L}^{i}nfty$, with sharp rates.

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Cited in

(10)

• Subharmonic dynamics of wave trains in reaction-diffusion systems
• Diffusive mixing of the phase in pattern forming systems
• Significance of non-normality-induced patterns: transient growth versus asymptotic stability
• On the stability and nonexistence of turing patterns for the generalized Lengyel-Epstein model
• Diffusive stability of oscillations in reaction-diffusion systems
• Turing conditions for pattern forming systems on evolving manifolds
• Reprint of: ``Diffusive stability against nonlocalized perturbations of planar wave trains in reaction-diffusion systems
• Diffusive stability against nonlocalized perturbations of planar wave trains in reaction-diffusion systems
• Turing patterns in parabolic systems of conservation laws and numerically observed stability of periodic waves
• Characterizing the effect of boundary conditions on striped phases

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