Dynamical decoupling sequences for multi-qubit dephasing suppression and long-time quantum memory
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Abstract: We consider a class of multi-qubit dephasing models that combine classical noise sources and linear coupling to a bosonic environment, and are controlled by arbitrary sequences of dynamical decoupling pulses. Building on a general transfer filter-function framework for open-loop control, we provide an exact representation of the controlled dynamics for arbitrary stationary non-Gaussian classical and quantum noise statistics, with analytical expressions emerging when all dephasing sources are Gaussian. This exact characterization is used to establish two main results. First, we construct multi-qubit sequences that ensure maximum high-order error suppression in both the time and frequency domain and that can be exponentially more efficient than existing ones in terms of total pulse number. Next, we show how long-time multi-qubit storage may be achieved by meeting appropriate conditions for the emergence of a fidelity plateau under sequence repetition, thereby generalizing recent results for single-qubit memory under Gaussian dephasing. In both scenarios, the key step is to endow multi-qubit sequences with a suitable displacement anti-symmetry property, which is of independent interest for applications ranging from environment-assisted entanglement generation to multi-qubit noise spectroscopy protocols.
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Cites work
- An Introduction to Polyspectra
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- Dynamical Decoupling of Open Quantum Systems
- Feedback control of quantum entanglement in a two-SPIN system
- Generalized Cumulant Expansion Method
- Protecting entanglement via the quantum Zeno effect
- Quantum computers and dissipation
- Universality proof and analysis of generalized nested Uhrig dynamical decoupling
Cited in
(5)- Optimal digital dynamical decoupling for general decoherence via Walsh modulation
- Scheme for reducing collective decoherence in quantum memory
- Noise in optical quantum memories based on dynamical decoupling of spin states
- Efficient coherent control by sequences of pulses of finite duration
- Efficiency of dynamical decoupling for (almost) any spin-boson model
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