Dynamically protected cat-qubits: a new paradigm for universal quantum computation
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Abstract: We present a new hardware-efficient paradigm for universal quantum computation which is based on encoding, protecting and manipulating quantum information in a quantum harmonic oscillator. This proposal exploits multi-photon driven dissipative processes to encode quantum information in logical bases composed of Schr"odinger cat states. More precisely, we consider two schemes. In a first scheme, a two-photon driven dissipative process is used to stabilize a logical qubit basis of two-component Schr"odinger cat states. While such a scheme ensures a protection of the logical qubit against the photon dephasing errors, the prominent error channel of single-photon loss induces bit-flip type errors that cannot be corrected. Therefore, we consider a second scheme based on a four-photon driven dissipative process which leads to the choice of four-component Schr"odinger cat states as the logical qubit. Such a logical qubit can be protected against single-photon loss by continuous photon number parity measurements. Next, applying some specific Hamiltonians, we provide a set of universal quantum gates on the encoded qubits of each of the two schemes. In particular, we illustrate how these operations can be rendered fault-tolerant with respect to various decoherence channels of participating quantum systems. Finally, we also propose experimental schemes based on quantum superconducting circuits and inspired by methods used in Josephson parametric amplification, which should allow to achieve these driven dissipative processes along with the Hamiltonians ensuring the universal operations in an efficient manner.
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- Quantum Zeno subspaces
Cited in
(27)- Microwave photonics with superconducting quantum circuits
- Quantum statistics of Schrödinger cat states prepared by logical gate with non-Gaussian resource state
- Stability analysis of quantum systems: a Lyapunov criterion and an invariance principle
- Schrödinger cat states in continuous variable non-Gaussian networks
- Classes of topological qubits from low-dimensional quantum spin systems
- Stabilizing a Bell state by engineering collective photon decay
- One-step transfer of quantum information for a photonic cat-state qubit
- Preparation of entangled \(W\) states with cat-state qubits in circuit QED
- Connected correlations, fluctuations and current of magnetization in the steady state of boundary driven XXZ spin chains
- Stationary state degeneracy of open quantum systems with non-abelian symmetries
- Non-orthogonal bases for quantum metrology
- Fast and Robust Nondestructive Parity Meter for Cat‐State Qubits via Reverse Engineering and Optimal Control
- Quantum dynamical decoupling by shaking the close environment
- Schmidt decomposition of parity adapted coherent states for symmetric multi-quDits
- Symmetries of the squeeze-driven Kerr oscillator
- A review of developments in superconducting quantum processors
- Efficient generation of Greenberger-Horne-Zeilinger states of N driven qubits mediated by a cavity
- Generation of a hybrid \(W\) entangled state of three photonic qubits with different encodings
- Quantum nonlocality evolution for two entangled mesoscopic fields under decoherence
- Effective implementation of nonadiabatic geometric quantum gates of cat-state qubits using an auxiliary qutrit
- Stabilization of approximate GHZ state with quasi-local couplings
- Symmetries of Liouvillians of squeeze-driven parametric oscillators
- Error correction using squeezed Fock states
- Convergence of bipartite open quantum systems stabilized by reservoir engineering
- Response of the quantum ground state to a parametric drive
- Gate generation for open quantum systems via a monotonic algorithm with time optimization
- Global estimates of errors in quantum computation by the Feynman-Vernon formalism
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