Dynamics in a kinetic model of oriented particles with phase transition

DOI10.1137/110823912MaRDI QIDQ2904726zbMATH OpenOpenAlexFDO

Authors Amic Frouvelle, Jian-Guo Liu

Publication date 23 August 2012

Published in SIAM Journal on Mathematical Analysis (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/1101.2380, http://preprints.acmac.uoc.gr/147/5/acmac-0147.pdf

zbMATH Keywords

dipolar potentialLaSalle invariance principlenonlinear Fokker-Planck equationOnsager's phase transitionphase transitionSmoluchowski equationspontaneous symmetry breakingsteady statesuniform exponential rate of convergencewell-posedness

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Asymptotic behavior of solutions to PDEs (35B40) Nonlinear parabolic equations (35K55) Fokker-Planck equations (35Q84) PDEs on manifolds (35R01) Phase transitions (general) in equilibrium statistical mechanics (82B26) Dynamic and nonequilibrium phase transitions (general) in statistical mechanics (82C26)

Abstract: Motivated by a phenomenon of phase transition in a model of alignment of self-propelled particles, we obtain a kinetic mean-field equation which is nothing else than the Doi equation (also called Smoluchowski equation) with dipolar potential. In a self-contained article, using only basic tools, we analyze the dynamics of this equation in any dimension. We first prove global well-posedness of this equation, starting with an initial condition in any Sobolev space. We then compute all possible steady-states. There is a threshold for the noise parameter: over this threshold, the only equilibrium is the uniform distribution, and under this threshold, there is also a family of non-isotropic equilibria. We give a rigorous prove of convergence of the solution to a steady-state as time goes to infinity. In particular we show that in the supercritical case, the only initial conditions leading to the uniform distribution in large time are those with vanishing momentum. For any positive value of the noise parameter, and any initial condition, we give rates of convergence towards equilibrium, exponentially for both supercritical and subcritical cases and algebraically for the critical case.

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Cited in

(58)

• Remarks on the critical coupling strength for the Cucker-Smale model with unit speed
• Swarming in bounded domains
• Global well-posedness of the spatially homogeneous Kolmogorov-Vicsek model as a gradient flow
• Particle and kinetic models for swarming particles on a sphere and stability properties
• The small Deborah number limit of the Doi-Onsager equation without hydrodynamics
• Stochastic Lohe matrix model on the Lie group and mean-field limit
• Hydrodynamic limits for kinetic flocking models of Cucker-Smale type
• Local well-posedness and sensitivity analysis for the self-organized kinetic model
• Body-attitude alignment: first order phase transition, link with rodlike polymers through quaternions, and stability
• A finite volume method for continuum limit equations of nonlocally interacting active chiral particles
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• Coupled self-organized hydrodynamics and Navier-Stokes models: local well-posedness and the limit from the self-organized kinetic-fluid models
• Flocking dynamics of the inertial spin model with a multiplicative communication weight
• Macroscopic models of collective motion and self-organization
• Macroscopic limits and phase transition in a system of self-propelled particles
• Phase transitions for nonlinear nonlocal aggregation-diffusion equations
• A two-species hydrodynamic model of particles interacting through self-alignment
• Hydrodynamics of the Kuramoto-Vicsek model of rotating self-propelled particles
• Partial differential equation models in the socio-economic sciences
• Effective rheological properties in semi-dilute bacterial suspensions
• Global weak solutions for Kolmogorov-Vicsek type equations with orientational interactions
• A local existence of viscous self-organized hydrodynamic model
• Nematic alignment of self-propelled particles: From particle to macroscopic dynamics
• Some aspects of the inertial spin model for flocks and related kinetic equations
• Fluid models with phase transition for kinetic equations in swarming
• Large-scale dynamics of mean-field games driven by local Nash equilibria
• Mean-field limit for the stochastic Vicsek model
• Discontinuous Galerkin methods for a kinetic model of self-organized dynamics
• Interplay of the unit-speed constraint and time-delay in Cucker-Smale flocking
• Phase transition and diffusion among socially interacting self-propelled agents
• Local stability of perfect alignment for a spatially homogeneous kinetic model
• Existence of solution for a system of repulsion and alignment: comparison between theory and simulation
• Phase transition and asymptotic behavior of flocking Cucker-Smale model
• Cauchy Theory for General Kinetic Vicsek Models in Collective Dynamics and Mean-Field Limit Approximations
• Topological states and continuum model for swarmalators without force reciprocity
• Bulk topological states in a new collective dynamics model
• Anisotropic diffusion in consensus-based optimization on the sphere
• Kinetic equations and self-organized band formations
• Reduced fluid models for self-propelled particles interacting through alignment
• Phase Transitions in a Kinetic Flocking Model of Cucker--Smale Type
• Macroscopic Model for Cross-Linked Fibers with Alignment Interactions: Existence Theory and Numerical Simulations
• TRANSIENT SCALING OF THE KINETIC SPHERICAL MODEL
• Landau kinetic equation for dry aligning active models
• Hyperbolicity and nonconservativity of a hydrodynamic model of swarming rigid bodies
• Dynamics of a spatially homogeneous Vicsek model for oriented particles on a plane
• Fluid models for kinetic equations in swarming preserving momentum
• On the asymptotic persistency of a bi-cluster flocking in a Cucker-Smale ensemble
• Well-posedness for systems of self-propelled particles
• Learning symmetries and non-Euclidean data representations via collective dynamics of generalized Kuramoto oscillators
• Stability of equilibria of the spatially inhomogeneous Vicsek-BGK equation across a bifurcation
• Mixing, enhanced dissipation, and phase transition in the kinetic Vicsek model
• On the existence of weak solutions for the kinetic models of the motion of myxobacteria with alignment and reversals
• Macroscopic limit of a Fokker-Planck model of swarming rigid bodies
• Rates of convergence in long time asymptotics of an alignment model with symmetry breaking
• Global energy minimizers for a diffusion-aggregation model on sphere
• On the local spectral rigidity of sync manifold for the Justh-Krishnaprasad models
• Rotating Hopf-kinks: a realistic particle model
• Possible critical orientations of interacting composite particles

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