Dynamics of sets defined by differential inclusions

Ordinary differential inclusions (34A60) Growth and boundedness of solutions to ordinary differential equations (34C11) Stability of solutions to ordinary differential equations (34D20) Nonlinear operators and their properties (47H99) Existence theories in calculus of variations and optimal control (49J99)

Review text

Let \(K(R^ n)\) be the set of all compact subsets in \(R^ n\) endowed with the Hausdorff-Pompeiu metric \(\alpha\), let \(G: R^ n\to K(R^ n)\) be a locally Lipschitz mapping and let us consider the differential inclusion (1) \(\dot x\in G(x)\), \(x\in R^ n\), \(\dot x=dx/dt\). For each \(X\in K(R^ n)\) and \(\sigma\geq 0\) let us denote by \(X_{\sigma}=\cup_{x\in X}[x+\sigma G(x)]\) and let us consider the differential equation (2) \(\lim_{\sigma \to 0_+}\sigma^{-1}\alpha (R(t+\sigma),R_{\sigma}(t))=0.\) The author shows that for each \(R_ 0\in K(R^ n)\) the solution \(t\mapsto R(t,R_ 0)\) of (2) with \(R(0,R_ 0)=R_ 0\) satisfies \(R(t,R_ 0)=A(t,R_ 0)\) for \(t\geq 0\), where \(A(t,R_ 0)\) is the accessibility set of (1) at \(t\geq 0\) corresponding to \(R_ 0\). Some qualitative properties of the solutions to (2) such as boundedness, periodicity, stability, etc. are also studied.

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