Effective Chern-Simons actions of particles coupled to 3D gravity
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Abstract: Point particles in 3D gravity are known to behave as topological defects, while gravitational field can be expressed as the Chern-Simons theory of the appropriate local isometry group of spacetime. In the case of the Poincar'e group, integrating out the gravitational degrees of freedom it is possible to obtain the effective action for particle dynamics. We review the known results, both for single and multiple particles, and attempt to extend this approach to the (anti-)de Sitter group, using the factorizations of isometry groups into the double product of the Lorentz group and AN(2) group. On the other hand, for the de Sitter group one can also perform a contraction to the semidirect product of AN(2) and the translation group. The corresponding effective action curiously describes a Carrollian particle with the AN(2) momentum space. We derive this contraction in a more rigorous manner and further explore its properties, including a generalization to the multiparticle case.
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Cited in
(11)- Deformed Carroll particle from \(2 + 1\) gravity
- Noncommutative (A)dS and Minkowski spacetimes from quantum Lorentz subgroups
- On the induced Chern-Simons term in the effective action in \(3+1\) dimensions
- Abelian Higgs model with a Chern-Simons term in 3-dimensional gravitation
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- Generalised Chern-Simons actions for 3d gravity and \(\kappa \)-Poincaré symmetry
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- Planar Carrollean dynamics, and the Carroll quantum equation
- Quantum d = 3 Euclidean and Poincaré symmetries from contraction limits
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