Efficient algorithms for the two-dimensional Ising model with a surface field

DOI10.1007/S10955-014-1109-5MaRDI QIDQ2254914zbMATH OpenOpenAlexFDO

Authors Xintian Wu

Publication date 6 February 2015

Published in Journal of Statistical Physics (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/1404.4777

zbMATH Keywords

bond propagation algorithmopen boundarysite propagation algorithmsurface fieldtwo-dimensional Ising modelwetting transition

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Lattice systems (Ising, dimer, Potts, etc.) and systems on graphs arising in equilibrium statistical mechanics (82B20) Phase transitions (general) in equilibrium statistical mechanics (82B26) Critical phenomena in equilibrium statistical mechanics (82B27)

Abstract: Bond propagation and site propagation algorithm are extended to the two dimensional Ising model with a surface field. With these algorithms we can calculate the free energy, internal energy, specific heat, magnetization, correlation function, surface magnetization, surface susceptibility and surface correlation. To test these algorithms, we study the Ising model for wetting transition, which is solved exactly by Abraham. We can locate the transition point accurately to $10^{-8}$. We carry out the calculation of the specific heat, surface susceptibility on the lattices with the sizes are up to $200^{2}imes200$. The results show that finite jump develops in the specific heat and surface susceptibility at the transition point as the lattice size increases. On the lattice with size $320^{2}imes320$ the parallel correlation length exponent is $1.88$, while in the Abraham's exact result it is $2.0$. The perpendicular correlation length exponent on the lattice with size $160^{2}imes160$ is $1.04$, where its exact value is $1.0$.

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(5)

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