Eigenvalue problem for some special class of anti-triangular matrices

Authors Hiroyuki Ochiai, M. Sasada, Tomoyuki Shirai, Takashi Tsuboi

Publication date 14 March 2014

Eigenvalues, singular values, and eigenvectors (15A18) Stochastic matrices (15B51) Interacting random processes; statistical mechanics type models; percolation theory (60K35)

Abstract: We study the eigenvalue problem for some special class of anti-triangular matrices. Though the eigenvalue problem is quite classical, as far as we know, almost nothing is known about properties of eigenvalues for anti-triangular matrices. In this paper, we show that there is a nice class of anti-triangular matrices whose eigenvalues are given explicitly by their elements. Moreover, this class contains several interesting subclasses which we characterize in terms of probability measures. We also discuss the application of our main theorem to the study of interacting particle systems, which are stochastic processes studied in extensive literature.

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