Eigenvalue problems for the complex PT-symmetric potential V(x)=igx

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Eigenvalue problems for the complex PT-symmetric potential \(V(x)=igx\)




Abstract: The spectrum of complex PT-symmetric potential, V(x)=igx, is known to be null. We enclose this potential in a hard-box: V(|x|ge1)=infty and in a soft-box: V(|x|ge1)=0. In the former case, we find real discrete spectrum and the exceptional points of the potential. The asymptotic eigenvalues behave as Ensimn2. The solvable purely imaginary PT-symmetric potentials vanishing asymptotically known so far do not have real discrete spectrum. Our solvable soft-box potential possesses two real negative discrete eigenvalues if |g|<(1.22330447). The soft-box potential turns out to be a scattering potential not possessing reflectionless states.









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