Embedding into Bipartite Graphs

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Abstract: The conjecture of Bollob'as and Koml'os, recently proved by B"ottcher, Schacht, and Taraz [Math. Ann. 343(1), 175--205, 2009], implies that for any gamma>0, every balanced bipartite graph on 2n vertices with bounded degree and sublinear bandwidth appears as a subgraph of any 2n-vertex graph G with minimum degree (1+gamma)n, provided that n is sufficiently large. We show that this threshold can be cut in half to an essentially best-possible minimum degree of (frac12+gamma)n when we have the additional structural information of the host graph G being balanced bipartite. This complements results of Zhao [to appear in SIAM J. Discrete Math.], as well as Hladk'y and Schacht [to appear in SIAM J. Discrete Math.], who determined a corresponding minimum degree threshold for Kr,s-factors, with r and s fixed. Moreover, it implies that the set of Hamilton cycles of G is a generating system for its cycle space.











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