Emission of spacetime waves from the partial collapse of a compact object

DOI10.1063/5.0155046MaRDI QIDQ6110659zbMATH OpenFDO

Authors Claudia Moreno, Rafael Hernández-Jiménez

Publication date 6 July 2023

Published in Journal of Mathematical Physics (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/2303.03513

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Einstein's equations (general structure, canonical formalism, Cauchy problems) (83C05) Black holes (83C57) Space-time singularities, cosmic censorship, etc. (83C75)

Abstract: In this work we describe the partial collapse of a compact object and the emission of spacetime waves as a result of back-reaction effects. As a source mass term we propose a non-smooth continuous function that describes a mass-loss, and we then obtain the solution of such setting. We present three distinct examples of the evolution of the norm $|R_{nl}(t,r_{\ast })|$ in terms of $t$, and four different results are shown for the parameter $l=1,2,5,10$; here $r_{\ast }$ is the fixed radius of an observer outside the compact object. In all cases, the decay behaviour is actually present at $tgg1$ and becomes more evident for larger $l$. In addition, for the results that have smaller $l$'s their amplitudes are larger when the asymptotic character of $|R_{nl}(t,r_{\ast })|$ clearly appears. Finally, the farther away an observer is set, the fewer oscillations are perceived; however, from our particular fixed set of parameters, the best spot to observe the wiggles of the emitted spacetime waves is close to $r_{\ast }simeqalpha$.

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Cites work

• Cosmology
• Critical phenomena in gravitational collapse
• General Relativity
• Gravitational collapse of homogeneous scalar fields
• Mathematical methods for physicists. A comprehensive guide
• Towards relativistic quantum geometry

Cited in

(2)

• Waves in Schwarzschild spacetimes: how strong can imprints of the spacetime curvature be
• Back-reaction spacetime waves from a radially varying mass in a Hayward black hole

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