Entropy in quantum chromodynamics

DOI10.1142/S021773231230011XMaRDI QIDQ2861671zbMATH OpenFDO

Authors John M. Cornwall

Publication date 11 November 2013

Published in Modern Physics Letters A (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/1203.6618

zbMATH Keywords

confinemententropyQCD

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Soliton solutions (35C08) Research exposition (monographs, survey articles) pertaining to quantum theory (81-02) Quantum coherence, entanglement, quantum correlations (81P40) Symmetry breaking in quantum theory (81R40) Strong interaction, including quantum chromodynamics (81V05) Statistical thermodynamics (82B30) Disordered systems (random Ising models, random Schrödinger operators, etc.) in equilibrium statistical mechanics (82B44) Measures of information, entropy (94A17)

Abstract: We review the role of zero-temperature entropy in several closely-related contexts in QCD. The first is entropy associated with disordered condensates, including $<G_{muu}^2>$. The second is vacuum entropy arising from QCD solitons such as center vortices, yielding confinement and chiral symmetry breaking. The third is entanglement entropy, which is entropy associated with a pure state, such as the QCD vacuum, when the state is partially unobserved and unknown. Typically, entanglement entropy of an unobserved three-volume scales not with the volume but with the area of its bounding surface. The fourth manifestation of entropy in QCD is the configurational entropy of light-particle world-lines and flux tubes; we argue that this entropy is critical for understanding how confinement produces chiral symmetry breakdown, as manifested by a dynamically-massive quark, a massless pion, and a $$ condensate.

Recommendations

• Entanglement as a probe of confinement
• Geometric entropy and Hagedorn/deconfinement transition
• Numerical study of entanglement entropy in SU(2) lattice gauge theory
• Is entanglement a probe of confinement?
• Configuration entropy and confinement/deconfinement transiton in holographic QCD

Cites work

• An introduction to the confinement problem
• Antiferromagnetism. The Triangular Ising Net
• Colloquium: area laws for the entanglement entropy
• Entropy and area
• Holographic derivation of entanglement entropy from the anti-de Sitter space/conformal field theory correspondence
• Quantum source of entropy for black holes
• The Pinch technique and its applications to non-Abelian gauge theories

Cited in

(13)

• q-path entropy phenomenology for phase-space curves
• Entanglement entropy, entropy production and time evolution in high energy QCD
• Configurational entropy of glueball states
• Entanglement between valence and sea quarks in hadrons of 1+1 dimensional QCD
• Entropy Production in Gluodynamics in Temporal Axial Gauge in 2+1 Dimensions
• Entropy in scalar O(N) model with a spontaneously broken symmetry
• A conservation law, entropy principle and quantization of fractal dimensions in hadron interactions
• Chiral symmetry breaking, entanglement, and the nucleon spin decomposition
• How may confinement affect technicolour?
• Theoretical properties of entropy in a strong coupling region
• Multivacuum states in a fermionic gap equation with massive gluons and confinement
• Information entropy of nuclear electromagnetic transitions in AdS/QCD
• Configuration entropy description of charmonium dissociation under the influence of magnetic fields

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