Exact solution of corner-modified banded block-Toeplitz eigensystems
From MaRDI portal
Abstract: Motivated by the challenge of seeking a rigorous foundation for the bulk-boundary correspondence for free fermions, we introduce an algorithm for determining exactly the spectrum and a generalized-eigenvector basis of a class of banded block quasi-Toeplitz matrices that we call corner-modified. Corner modifications of otherwise arbitrary banded block-Toeplitz matrices capture the effect of boundary conditions and the associated breakdown of translational invariance. Our algorithm leverages the interplay between a non-standard, projector-based method of kernel determination (physically, a bulk-boundary separation) and families of linear representations of the algebra of matrix Laurent polynomials. Thanks to the fact that these representations act on infinite-dimensional carrier spaces in which translation symmetry is restored, it becomes possible to determine the eigensystem of an auxiliary projected block-Laurent matrix. This results in an analytic eigenvector Ansatz, independent of the system size, which we prove is guaranteed to contain the full solution of the original finite-dimensional problem. The actual solution is then obtained by imposing compatibility with a boundary matrix, also independent of system size. As an application, we show analytically that eigenvectors of short-ranged fermionic tight-binding models may display power-law corrections to exponential decay, and demonstrate the phenomenon for the paradigmatic Majorana chain of Kitaev.
Recommendations
- Exact formulae and matrix-less eigensolvers for block banded symmetric Toeplitz matrices
- On the evaluation of the eigenvalues of a banded Toeplitz block matrix
- Eigenvalues and quasi-eigenvalues of banded Toeplitz matrices: Some properties and applications
- Numerical Solution of the Eigenproblem for Banded, Symmetric Toeplitz Matrices
- Efficient Algorithms for the Evaluation of the Eigenvalues of (Block) Banded Toeplitz Matrices
Cites work
- A Note on Computing Eigenvalues of Banded Hermitian Toeplitz Matrices
- Boundary recursion for descriptor variable systems
- Boundary-value descriptor systems: well-posedness, reachability and observability
- Efficient Algorithms for the Evaluation of the Eigenvalues of (Block) Banded Toeplitz Matrices
- scientific article; zbMATH DE number 3923971 (Why is no real title available?)
- scientific article; zbMATH DE number 3756646 (Why is no real title available?)
- scientific article; zbMATH DE number 2157777 (Why is no real title available?)
- Infinite Toeplitz and Laurent matrices with localized impurities
- Local conservation laws in spin-$\frac{1}{2}$ XY chains with open boundary conditions
- Multivariate polynomials, duality, and structured matrices
- On the eigenvalue problem for Toeplitz band matrices
- Spectral Analysis of Nonsymmetric Quasi-Toeplitz matrices with Applications to Preconditioned Multistep Formulas
- Spectral approximation of banded Laurent matrices with localized random perturbations
- Spectral Properties of Banded Toeplitz Matrices
- The Asymptotic Spectra of Banded Toeplitz and Quasi-Toeplitz Matrices
- Time-invariant descriptor systems
- Toeplitz and Circulant Matrices: A Review
- Topological insulators and topological superconductors
Cited in
(2)
This page was built for publication: Exact solution of corner-modified banded block-Toeplitz eigensystems
Report a bug (only for logged in users!)Click here to report a bug for this page (MaRDI item Q5269495)