Examples of reflection positive field theories

DOI10.1142/S0219887818500226MaRDI QIDQ4602871zbMATH OpenOpenAlexFDO

Authors

Publication date 7 February 2018

Published in International Journal of Geometric Methods in Modern Physics (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/1703.07735

zbMATH Keywords

non-integer dimensional spacenon-local field theoriesreflection positivity

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Applications of selfadjoint operator algebras to physics (46L60) Classical or axiomatic geometry and physics (51P05) Quantum mechanics on special spaces: manifolds, fractals, graphs, lattices (81Q35) Constructive quantum field theory (81T08)

Abstract: The requirement of reflection positivity(RP) for Euclidean field theories is considered. This is done for the cases of a scalar field, a higher derivative scalar field theory and the scalar field theory defined on a non-integer dimensional space(NIDS). It is shown that regarding RP, the analytical structure of the corresponding Schwinger functions plays an important role. For the higher derivative scalar field theory RP does not hold. However for the scalar field theory on a NIDS, RP holds in a certain range of dimensions where the corresponding Minkowskian field is defined on a Hilbert space with a positive definite scalar product that provides a unitary representation of the Poincar'e group. In addition, and motivated by the last example, it is shown that, under certain conditions, one can construct non-local reflection positive Euclidean field theories starting from the corrected two point functions of interacting local field theories.

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Cites work

• Axioms for Euclidean Green's functions
• Dirac operators and spectral triples for some fractal sets built on curves
• scientific article; zbMATH DE number 3721546 (Why is no real title available?)
• SCALAR FIELD ON NON-INTEGER-DIMENSIONAL SPACES
• Unitarity and causality in a renormalizable field theory with unstable particles

Cited in

(7)

• Wedge reflection positivity
• Reflection positivity in higher derivative scalar theories
• Quantum scalar field theories with fractional operators
• Reflection positive doubles
• Reflection positive random fields and Dirichlet spaces
• Ultraviolet-complete quantum field theories with fractional operators
• Derivations and reflection positivity on the quantum cylinder

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