Explicit representations of biorthogonal polynomials

DOI10.1007/BF02198296MaRDI QIDQ1895980zbMATH OpenOpenAlexFDO

Authors Syvert P. Nørsett, Arieh Iserles

Publication date 26 March 1996

Published in Numerical Algorithms (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/math/9404224

zbMATH Keywords

biorthogonal polynomialsdivided differenceshypergeometric functionsMöbius quotients

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Generalized hypergeometric series, ({}_pF_q) (33C20) Orthogonal polynomials and functions of hypergeometric type (Jacobi, Laguerre, Hermite, Askey scheme, etc.) (33C45) Orthogonal functions and polynomials, general theory of nontrigonometric harmonic analysis (42C05)

Abstract: Given a parametrised weight function $omega(x,mu)$ such that the quotients of its consecutive moments are M"obius maps, it is possible to express the underlying biorthogonal polynomials in a closed form cite{IN2}. In the present paper we address ourselves to two related issues. Firstly, we demonstrate that, subject to additional assumptions, every such $omega$ obeys (in $x$) a linear differential equation whose solution is a generalized hypergeometric function. Secondly, using a generalization of standard divided differences, we present a new explicit representation of the underlying orthogonal polynomials.

Review text

The paper is an addition to previous investigations of the authors [SIAM J. Math. Anal. 21, No. 2, 483-509 (1990; Zbl 0698.33007)]. Namely, the Möbius quotient functions are characterized by a linear differential equation and a new explicit representation of the underlying biorthogonal polynomial is presented. The case of coefficients of Möbius quotients which are linear, more general, polynomial functions of \(n\) is considered in detail (corresponding weight functions are generalized hypergeometric functions).

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Cites work

• Bi-orthogonality in rational approximation
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Cited in

(4)

• Biorthogonal polynomials: Recent developments
• A combinatorial representation with Schröder paths of biorthogonality of Laurent biorthogonal polynomials
• Biorthogonal Polynomial Bases and Vandermonde‐like Matrices
• Recursive construction of biorthogonal polynomials for handling polynomial regression

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