Extending quantum operations
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Abstract: For a given set of input-output pairs of quantum states or observables, we ask the question whether there exists a physically implementable transformation that maps each of the inputs to the corresponding output. The physical maps on quantum states are trace-preserving completely positive maps, but we also consider variants of these requirements. We generalize the definition of complete positivity to linear maps defined on arbitrary subspaces, then formulate this notion as a semidefinite program, and relate it by duality to approximative extensions of this map. This gives a characterization of the maps which can be approximated arbitrarily well as the restriction of a map that is completely positive on the whole algebra, also yielding the familiar extension theorems on operator spaces. For quantum channel extensions and extensions by probabilistic operations we obtain semidefinite characterizations, and we also elucidate the special case of Abelian in- or outputs. Finally, revisiting a theorem by Alberti and Uhlmann, we provide simpler and more widely applicable conditions for certain extension problems on qubits, and by using a semidefinite programming formulation we exhibit counterexamples to seemingly reasonable but false generalizations of the Alberti-Uhlmann theorem.
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Cited in
(26)- On state versus channel quantum extension problems: exact results for \(U\otimes U\otimes U\) symmetry
- A general framework for complete positivity
- An interpolation problem for completely positive maps on matrix algebras: solvability and parametrization
- Dynamical maps beyond Markovian regime
- Unidirectional Information Flow and Positive Divisibility are Nonequivalent Notions of Quantum Markovianity for Noninvertible Dynamics
- How to extend quantum experiments
- When do composed maps become entanglement breaking?
- \(C^\ast\)-extreme entanglement breaking maps on operator systems
- Approximating projections by quantum operations
- Information Flow Versus Divisibility for Non-invertible Dynamical Maps
- Linear transformations of quantum states
- Strict positivity and D-majorization
- Degradable channels, less noisy channels, and quantum statistical morphisms: an equivalence relation
- Joint measurability of quantum effects and the matrix diamond
- Quantum compression relative to a set of measurements
- Improved quantum dilation and erosion operations
- Completely positive transformations of quantum operations
- Incompatibility in general probabilistic theories, generalized spectrahedra, and tensor norms
- Normal completely positive maps on the space of quantum operations
- On extension of quantum channels and operations to the space of relatively bounded operators
- Quantum operation, quantum Fourier transform and semi-definite programming
- Capacity of trace decreasing quantum operations and superadditivity of coherent information for a generalized erasure channel
- Some recent developments in spectrahedral computation
- Quantum operations that cannot be implemented using a small mixed environment
- Necessary and sufficient conditions on measurements of quantum channels
- Ancilla models for quantum operations: for what unitaries does the ancilla state have to be physical?
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