Extreme value distributions of noncolliding diffusion processes

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Abstract: Noncolliding diffusion processes reported in the present paper are N-particle systems of diffusion processes in one-dimension, which are conditioned so that all particles start from the origin and never collide with each other in a finite time interval (0,T), 0<T<infty. We consider four temporally inhomogeneous processes with duration T, the noncolliding Brownian bridge, the noncolliding Brownian motion, the noncolliding three-dimensional Bessel bridge, and the noncolliding Brownian meander. Their particle distributions at each time tin[0,T] are related to the eigenvalue distributions of random matrices in Gaussian ensembles and in some two-matrix models. Extreme values of paths in [0,T] are studied for these noncolliding diffusion processes and determinantal and pfaffian representations are given for the distribution functions. The entries of the determinants and pfaffians are expressed using special functions.












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