Farey sequences for thin groups
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Farey sequences; the sequences (1^k, 2^k, dots) (11B57) Metric theory of other algorithms and expansions; measure and Hausdorff dimension (11K55) Unimodular groups, congruence subgroups (group-theoretic aspects) (20H05) Fuchsian groups and their generalizations (group-theoretic aspects) (20H10) Discrete subgroups of Lie groups (22E40)
Abstract: The classical Farey sequence of height is the set of rational numbers in reduced form with denominator less than . In this paper we introduce the concept of a generalized Farey sequence. While these sequences arise naturally in the study of discrete (and in particular thin) subgroups, they can be used to study interesting number theoretic sequences - for example rationals whose continued fraction partial quotients are subject to congruence conditions. We show that these sequences equidistribute, that the gap distribution converges, and we answer an associated problem in Diophantine approximation with Fuchsian groups. Moreover, for one specific example, we use a sparse Ford configuration construction to write down an explicit formula for the gap distribution. Finally for this example, we construct the analogue of the Gauss measure in this context which we show is ergodic for the Gauss map. This allows us to prove a theorem about the Gauss-Kuzmin statistics of the sequence.
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Cited in
(10)- Poincaré sections for the horocycle flow in covers of \(\mathrm {SL}(2,\mathbb {R})/\mathrm {SL}(2,\mathbb {Z})\) and applications to Farey fraction statistics
- Fine-scale statistics for the multidimensional Farey sequence
- Equidistribution of Farey sequences on horospheres in covers of \(\text{SL}(n+1,\mathbb{Z})\backslash \text{SL}(n+1,\mathbb{R})\) and applications
- Farey fractions and two-dimensional tori
- Distribution of angles to lattice points seen from a fast moving observer
- Smallest denominators
- Joint partial equidistribution of Farey rays in negatively curved manifolds and trees
- Gaps in the complex Farey sequence of an imaginary quadratic number field
- Extreme events for horocycle flows
- On the distribution of \(\operatorname{SL} (2, \mathbb{N})\)-saturated Farey fractions
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