Forcing a Basis into \aleph₁-Free Groups

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Forcing a Basis into $\aleph 1$-Free Groups



Abstract: In this paper, we address the question of when a non-free aleph1-free group H can be be free in a transitive cardinality-preserving model extension. Using the Gamma-invariant, denoted Gamma(H), we present a necessary and sufficient condition resolving this question for aleph1-free groups of cardinality aleph1. Specifically, if Gamma(H)=[aleph1], then H will be free in a transitive model extension if and only if aleph1 collapses, while for Gamma(H)e[aleph1] there exist cardinality-preserving forcings that will add a basis to H. In particular, for Gamma(H)eq[aleph1], we provide a poset (mathcalPmpb,leq) of partial bases for adding a basis to H without collapsing aleph1.














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